Do Danish Sellers Need a QR Code for the DPP?

In practice, usually yes — once the passport applies to your products. The Digital Product Passport (DPP) under the ESPR, Regulation (EU) 2024/1781, is reached through a data carrier, and a QR code is the most common form of that carrier. So for products in scope, a QR code (or equivalent data carrier) is how buyers and authorities open the passport. What the data carrier does The passport is a machine-readable record. Rather than printing everything on the product, the item carries a data carrier — typically a QR code — that links to the record. Scanning it reveals information on the product's materials, durability, repairability and recycling. When it applies to you The DPP rolls out category by category through delegated acts. Batteries are expected first, indicatively from around 18 February 2027, with textiles and iron and steel as early priorities. Until a delegated act covers your product group, there is no live QR code requirement — but preparing for one now is sensible. The Danish angle The rules are the same as across the Union. Denmark adds enforcement by its market surveillance authorities and the expectation of Danish-language consumer information. Get familiar with generating and placing QR codes on products and listings. Check with suppliers about the underlying DPP data. Watch which of your groups enter scope first. Timing stays indicative until the delegated acts are finalised, so confirm the position for your product group as it firms up. This answer is educational, not legal advice.

When Will the DPP Apply to Irish Sellers?

There is no single date. The Digital Product Passport (DPP) comes from the ESPR, Regulation (EU) 2024/1781, which entered into force on 18 July 2024 and applies directly in Ireland as an EU rule. But it rolls out product group by product group through delegated acts, so when it applies to you depends on what you sell. The expected sequence Batteries first, with a passport expected from around 18 February 2027. Textiles and iron and steel as early priorities, indicatively from roughly 2027 onwards. Other groups in later waves as their delegated acts are adopted. Why it is indicative The ESPR sets the framework, while the delegated acts decide, group by group, who needs a passport and what data it must hold. A category is bound only once its act applies, so the dates are planning signals rather than fixed Irish deadlines. The Irish angle The rules are the same as across the Union. Ireland adds enforcement through its market surveillance authorities, and consumer-facing information is in English — which many sellers already provide. You can follow the emerging timeline with our DPP timeline tool. The dates remain indicative until the delegated acts are finalised. This answer is educational, not legal advice.

Which Products Get a DPP First in Sweden?

The same product groups get a passport first in Sweden as everywhere else in the Union, because the Digital Product Passport (DPP) comes from an EU Regulation — the ESPR, Regulation (EU) 2024/1781. On current indications, batteries lead the way, followed by textiles and iron and steel as early priorities. The likely order Batteries first, with a passport expected from around 18 February 2027. Textiles and iron and steel as early priorities, indicatively from roughly 2027 onwards. Further groups in later waves as their delegated acts are adopted. Why the timing is indicative The ESPR is a framework. It hands the detail to delegated acts, adopted product group by product group, which decide who needs a passport and what data it must hold. A category is only bound once its act applies, so the dates are indicative planning signals, not fixed Swedish deadlines. What this means for Swedish sellers The rules are identical to the rest of the Union; Sweden adds national market surveillance and the expectation of Swedish-language consumer information. If you sell batteries, textiles or steel products, treat these as the areas to prepare for first. You can follow the emerging schedule with our DPP timeline tool. The order and dates stay indicative until the delegated acts are finalised. This answer is educational, not legal advice.

What Should Portuguese Shops Do Now for the DPP?

For now, the main task is preparation rather than compliance. The Digital Product Passport (DPP) comes from the ESPR, Regulation (EU) 2024/1781, and applies directly in Portugal as an EU rule. But it switches on category by category through delegated acts, so most shops have no live passport duty yet — which makes now the moment to get ready. Why there is no rush to a deadline The passport becomes mandatory for a product group only once its delegated act applies. Batteries are expected first, indicatively from around 18 February 2027, with textiles and iron and steel among the early priorities. These dates are indicative and depend on the acts being finalised. The Portuguese layer Because it is an EU Regulation, the rules are the same in Portugal as elsewhere. What is local is enforcement by Portuguese market surveillance and the expectation of Portuguese-language information for consumers. Practical steps today Identify which of your products fall in the early priority groups. Ask suppliers whether they are preparing DPP data upstream. Get comfortable with QR codes and data carriers on products and listings. Plan for Portuguese-language consumer information. Timing remains indicative until the delegated acts are settled, so revisit your plan as the detail firms up. This answer is educational, not legal advice.

Do Austrian Sellers Need a QR Code for the DPP?

In short: yes, in practice. The Digital Product Passport is reached through a data carrier, and a QR code is the typical form of that carrier. The passport comes from the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR), Regulation (EU) 2024/1781, which is directly applicable in Austria as it is across the EU. The QR is the way in The passport itself is a machine-readable record of information about a product. The data carrier — most commonly a QR code — is how a consumer, repairer, recycler or authority reaches that record by scanning it. So the QR code is not the passport; it is the doorway to it. Where it must appear, such as on the product, packaging or documentation, is set out in each product group's delegated act. What Austrian sellers should do Assume a QR or similar data carrier will be needed for covered products. Plan where it will sit on the product, packaging or listing. Gather the supplier data that will sit behind it, and present information to Austrian consumers in German. The exact carrier and placement rules arrive product group by product group through delegated acts, on indicative timing, and enforcement runs through Austrian market surveillance authorities. Treat this as a qualitative guide and confirm the current position with the relevant Austrian authority before relying on it. This article is educational, not legal advice.

Guide

Preparing for the Digital Product Passport in Ireland

By Compliance Editorial Team Updated July 5, 2026 3 min read

Digital Product Passport

If you sell into Ireland, the Digital Product Passport (DPP) is coming your way as part of a Union-wide reform. The passport is created by the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR), Regulation (EU) 2024/1781, which entered into force on 18 July 2024. Being a Regulation, it applies directly across the EU, and Ireland is bound by exactly the same rules as every other Member State. Ireland’s own contribution is the local layer of enforcement and language — and, helpfully for many sellers, that language is English. This guide explains the DPP and how an Ireland-facing seller can prepare.

The key to the DPP is that it does not arrive everywhere at once. The ESPR is a framework, and the substantive rules come category by category through delegated acts. A passport becomes mandatory for a product group only when its delegated act applies. The dates below are therefore indicative planning signals.

What the Digital Product Passport is

A Digital Product Passport is a machine-readable record of information about a product, accessed through a data carrier such as a QR code fixed to the item. Scanning it can reveal details of the product’s materials, durability, repairability, recycled content and guidance on reuse or recycling.

The goal is a more circular economy, with products that are easier to repair, reuse and recycle, and reliable information for buyers and authorities. Our complete DPP guide covers the concept in more detail.

How the rollout works

The Commission adopts delegated acts under the ESPR that determine which product groups require a passport and what data each carries. The order follows priority. On current indications:

batteries are first, with a passport expected from around 18 February 2027;
textiles and iron and steel are named as early priorities, indicatively from roughly 2027 onwards;
more groups follow in later waves as their delegated acts are adopted.

These dates depend on the delegated acts being finalised, so treat them as indicative. You can track the shape of the schedule with our DPP timeline tool.

The Irish context

Since the DPP stems from an EU Regulation, the requirements are the same in Ireland as in the rest of the Union. There is no separate Irish passport to obtain. What Ireland adds is enforcement through its market surveillance authorities and the language of consumer-facing information, which is English. For many sellers already operating in English, that removes one common source of friction.

For more on selling into this market, see our Ireland country hub.

What Ireland-facing sellers can do now

You are not required to build a passport for a category with no delegated act in force. The useful work now is preparation that will make the transition smooth.

Map your products against the early priority groups — batteries, textiles, iron and steel.
Ask suppliers whether they are assembling DPP data, since much of it originates upstream.
Get comfortable with QR codes and data carriers on products and in listings.
Keep your English-language product information clear and complete for Irish buyers.

The dates and product order remain indicative until the delegated acts are settled, so revisit your plan as the rules develop.

This guide is educational, not legal advice.

What the Digital Product Passport is

How the rollout works

The Irish context

What Ireland-facing sellers can do now

Related reading

Preparing for the Digital Product Passport in Romania

The EU Batteries Regulation in Ireland for Online Sellers

The Right of Withdrawal in Ireland: Rules for Online Sellers

The EU AI Act in Ireland: What Online Shops Must Disclose